Sekiryo Kaneda Biography

*anese businessman (1883–1949)

Sekiryo Kaneda (*anese: 金田 積良, Hepburn: Kaneda Sekiryō, 1883 – 1949), also known as Sekiryo Yamauchi (山内 積良, Yamauchi Sekiryō), was the second president of what is now Nintendo Co., Ltd., from 1929 to 1949. He married one of the two daughters of Fusajiro Yamauchi, Tei Yamauchi, and took the Yamauchi surname. Kaneda retired in 1949 after suffering a stroke, leaving Nintendo to be run by his grandson, Hiroshi Yamauchi.

Career

In 1905, Kaneda married Fusajiro Yamauchi's daughter, Tei, and based on *anese adult adoption rules, he took the Yamauchi surname on the same day in order to inherit Nintendo. Fusajiro Yamauchi died or retired in 1929, making Kaneda Nintendo's second president.

When Kaneda took over Nintendo, he was in charge of *an's largest card maker. One of his first decisions was to create a "karuta" division in charge of all educative and child-focused card games.

In 1933, he established Nintendo as a joint venture company called Yamauchi Nintendo. He additionally imposed new works methods and expanded Nintendo international market by selling cheap decks in India and by selling hanafuda decks to *anese colonists throughout the *anese colonial empire. Additionally, hanafuda decks are sold to *anese migrants in the United States during this period. Indeed, hanafuda decks made by Nintendo have been found in the United States dating from 1930s.

The same year, Kaneda expanded Nintendo's headquarters by buying the nearby terrain and building a new building made of cement (which is notable at the time in which few buildings in *an are made using cement and metal.) using his own company, Haikyô.

During World War II, Nintendo came close to bankruptcy but is saved thanks to a contract with the *anese government on November 28th 1942 to realise a Uta-garuta deck which uses nationalist texts instead of the habitual 100 poems. 15.000 decks will have been made by December 8th. Nintendo also sell board games with nationalist connotations during this period.

In 1947, he established a distribution company, Maru*u, that would sell new varieties of Western-style playing cards.

Personal life

From his 1905 marriage to Tei Yamauchi is born two daughters:: Kimi in 1907 who would end up inheriting (or rather her husband) Nintendo and Taka in 1909 who would end up inheriting Haikyô. Kimi would end up marrying Shikanojô Inaba, a marriage from which was born Hiroshi Yamauchi.

He suffered a stroke in 1948 and retired in 1949. Near death, he quickly recruited his 21-year-old grandson, Hiroshi Yamauchi, to quit college and inherit the family business. Hiroshi Yamauchi's father, Shikanojo Inaba, had forfeited inheritance because he had abandoned his family when Yamauchi was five years old. His ashes today reside within the same building he built in 1933.

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